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                                 UNITED STATES
                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

                            WASHINGTON, D.C.   20549

                                   FORM 10-K
                                   ---------
                                                                  Page 1 of 24

/X/ ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE
    ACT OF 1934
    
For the fiscal year ended November 30, 1994         Commission File No. 0-209

                   BASSETT FURNITURE INDUSTRIES, INCORPORATED
                   ------------------------------------------
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

                                               
              VIRGINIA                                         54-0135270
              --------                                         ------------     
    (State or other jurisdiction of                         (I.R.S. Employer
    incorporation or organization)                           Identification No.)                

          BASSETT, VIRGINIA                                       24055
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
    (Address of principal executive offices)                    (Zip Code)
Registrant's telephone number, including area code 703/629-6000 --------------------------- Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
Name of each exchange Title of each class: on which registered - -------------------- --------------------- Common Stock ($5.00 par value) NASDAQ ----------------------------- ---------------------
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months, and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for at least the past 90 days. /X/ Yes / / No Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. / X / State the aggregate market value of the voting stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant as of December 9, 1994. Common Stock, $5.00 par value -- $361,360,000 ----------------------------- ------------ Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the registrant's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. Common Stock, $5.00 par value -- 14,086,815 at the close of the period covered ----------------------------- ---------- by this report. DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE (1) Portions of the Bassett Furniture Industries, Incorporated Annual Report to Stockholders for the year ended November 30, 1994 (the "Annual Report") are incorporated by reference into Parts I and II of this Form 10-K. (2) Portions of the Bassett Furniture Industries, Incorporated definitive Proxy Statement for its 1995 Annual Meeting of Stockholders held February 15, 1995, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Regulation 14A under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the "Proxy Statement") are incorporated by reference into Part III of this Form 10-K. 2 Page 2 of 24 PART I ITEM 1. BUSINESS GENERAL DEVELOPMENT OF BUSINESS Bassett Furniture Industries, Incorporated was incorporated under the laws of the Commonwealth of Virginia in 1930. The executive offices are located in Bassett, Virginia. Capital expenditures totaled $10 million in 1994. Major projects included new material handling systems in two Wood Products plants. These "rough-end" systems are designed to improve lumber yield and labor efficiency. There have been no material changes in the mode of conducting business in the fiscal year beginning December 1, 1993. INDUSTRY SEGMENT In accordance with the instructions for this item, Bassett Furniture Industries, Incorporated and its subsidiaries, all of which are wholly-owned (Company), is deemed to have been engaged in only one business segment, manufacture and sale of furniture, for the three years ended November 30, 1994. DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS The Company manufactures and sells a full line of furniture for the home: bedroom and dining suites and accent pieces; occasional tables, wall and entertainment units; upholstered sofas, chairs and love seats (motion and stationary); recliners; and mattresses and box springs. The Company's products are distributed through a large number of retailers, principally in the United States. The retailers selling the Company's products include mass merchandisers, department stores, independent furniture stores, chain furniture stores, decorator showrooms, warehouse showrooms, specialty stores and rent-to-own stores. Because of the dramatic changes that have taken place in recent years in the retail home furnishings distribution network, including consolidation and elimination of many small retail stores, Bassett developed the Bassett Gallery Program. At November 30, 1994, 256 galleries are operational with 33 more being added. In October of 1994, the Company announced a new program that was developed in conjunction with several of the Bassett Gallery retail dealers. The new concept is called The Bassett Direct Plus Dealership Program. A Bassett Direct Plus Dealership is a free standing exclusive Bassett store, between 15,000 and 20,000 square feet, which displays in gallerized settings all Bassett product groups. The cornerstone of this program is the alliance between Bassett and the retail dealer designed to create the closest possible working relationship between the two. This is accomplished by the use of the very latest computer technologies such as EDI and BassNet, which are part of a streamlined management system for the retail dealer. In 1994, the Company became the first furniture manufacturer to take advantage of the "Information Superhighway" through the Company's new Electronic Showroom on CompuServe (the nation's largest computer information service). Consumers have the ability to tour the on-line showroom, learn about the 3 Page 3 of 24 Company and its products and, at their request, be referred to the Bassett retail dealer nearest them. In addition, in 1994 the Company signed three licensing agreements: Bassett Divisions for the "Bassett - J.G. Hook Home Fashions Collection"; National/Mt. Airy Division for the "Carson Prairie Collection"; and Weiman Division for designs by the Japanese designer, Yoshiharu Hatano. Raw materials used by the Company are generally available from numerous sources and are obtained principally from domestic sources. The cost pressures on lumber and lumber related products (which increased significantly in 1993) eased off somewhat in 1994; however, cost increases in other raw materials were experienced in 1994. Further, it continued to be very difficult to pass through the incurred cost increases to retail dealers in the form of increased sales prices. The Company's trademark "Bassett" and the names of its marketing divisions and product collections are significant to the conduct of its business. This importance is due to consumer recognition of the names and identification with the Company's broad range of products. The Company owns certain patents and licenses that are important in the conduct of the Company's business. The furniture industry is not considered to be a seasonal industry. There are no special practices in the furniture industry, or applicable to the Company, that would have a significant effect on working capital items. The Company is not dependent upon a single customer, the loss of which would have a material adverse effect on the Company. Sales to one customer (J. C. Penney Company) amounted to approximately 13% of gross sales in 1994, 12% in 1993 and 13% in 1992. The Company's backlog of orders believed to be firm was $66,500,000 at November 30, 1994 and $67,400,000 at November 30, 1993. It is expected that the November 30, 1994 backlog will be filled within the 1995 fiscal year. None of the Company's business involves government contracts. The furniture industry is very competitive as there are a large number of manufacturers both within the United States and offshore who compete in the marketplace on the basis of quality of the product, price, delivery and service. Based on annual sales revenue, the Company is one of the largest furniture manufacturers in the United States. The Company has been successful in this competitive environment because its products represent excellent values combining price and superior quality and styling; prompt delivery; and quality, courteous service. Competition from foreign manufacturers is not any more significant in the marketplace today than competition from domestic manufacturers. The furniture industry is considered to be a "fashion" industry subject to constant change to meet the changing consumer preferences and tastes. As such, the Company is continuously involved in the development of new products and designs. Due to the nature of these efforts and the close relationship to the manufacturing operations, the costs thereof are considered normal operating costs and are not segregated. The Company is not involved in "traditional" research and development activities. Neither are there any customer - sponsored research and development activities involving the Company. 4 Page 4 of 24 In management's view, the Company has complied with all federal, state and local standards in the area of safety, health and pollution and environmental controls. Compliance with these standards has not had a material adverse effect on past earnings, capital expenditures or competitive position. The Company anticipates increased regulation on the furniture industry from federal and state agencies particularly in the areas of emission of fumes from the furniture finishing processes and emission of particulates into the atmosphere (saw dust and boiler ash). The Company cannot at this time estimate the impact of compliance with these new, more stringent standards on the Company's operations or costs of compliance. The Company had approximately 7,800 employees at November 30, 1994. FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC OPERATIONS AND EXPORT SALES The Company has no foreign operations, and its export sales are insignificant. ITEM 2. PROPERTIES The Company owns the following facilities:
Plant Name Location Construction -------------------------------- ---------------------- -------------------- Bassett Furniture Bassett, VA Brick, frame and concrete Company (*) J. D. Bassett Bassett, VA (2 Manufacturing Company plants) Brick, frame and concrete Bassett Superior Lines Bassett, VA Brick, frame, concrete and steel Bassett Chair Company Bassett, VA Brick, frame, concrete and steel Bassett Table Company Bassett, VA Brick and frame W. M. Bassett Furniture Martinsville, VA Brick, frame, concrete and steel Company Bassett Fiberboard Bassett, VA Brick, concrete and steel Bassett Upholstery Newton, NC (4 Division plants) Brick, concrete and steel Taylorsville, NC Brick, concrete and steel Dumas, AR Brick, concrete and steel Bassett Furniture Industries Statesville, NC Brick, frame, concrete and steel of North Carolina, Inc. Bassett of NC - Dublin Dublin, GA Concrete block and steel Bassett of NC - Macon Macon, GA Brick, concrete and steel Bassett Wood Products Dumas, AR Brick, concrete and steel Burkeville Veneer Burkeville, VA Brick and frame National/Mt. Airy Mt. Airy, NC Brick, concrete and steel Weiman Division Ramseur, NC Concrete block and steel Christiansburg, VA Metal frame
5 Page 5 of 24 E. B. Malone Corporation Lake Wales, FL (2 plants) Concrete block and frame Jacksonville, FL Concrete block and frame Pottstown, PA Metal frame West Palm Beach, FL Concrete block and steel Walworth, WI Concrete block and steel Fredricksburg, VA Brick and frame Chehalis, WA Concrete block and metal frame Los Angeles, CA Concrete block and metal frame Los Angeles, CA Brick, concrete and steel Tipton, MO Concrete block and steel Impact Furniture Hickory, NC (2 plants and warehouse) Brick, concrete and steel Bassett Motion Division Saltillo, MS Metal frame Booneville, MS (2 plants) Metal frame
The Company also owns its general office building in Bassett, Virginia (brick, concrete and steel), two warehouses in Bassett, Virginia (brick and concrete) and a showroom in High Point, North Carolina (brick, concrete and steel). In general, these facilities are suitable and are considered to be adequate for the continuing operations involved. All facilities are in regular use, except the plant noted below. (*) Plant closed as part of the restructuring program announced in 1990. ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS Not applicable ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS None PART II ITEM 5. MARKET FOR THE REGISTRANT'S COMMON STOCK AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS The information contained in the Annual Report under the caption "Other Business Data" - "Market and Dividend Information" with respect to number of stockholders, market prices and dividends paid is incorporated herein by reference thereto. ITEM 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA The information for the five years ended November 30, 1994, contained in the "Other Business Data" in the Annual Report is incorporated herein by reference thereto. 6 Page 6 of 24 ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The information contained in "Other Business Data" in the Annual Report is incorporated herein by reference thereto. The change in the level of the Company's net sales has historically been principally due to the change in the volume of units sold, as contrasted to changes in unit prices. The level of the Company's net sales has fluctuated with the level of consumer confidence and housing starts. ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA The following consolidated financial statements of the registrant and its subsidiaries, together with the independent auditors' report thereon of KPMG Peat Marwick LLP dated December 17, 1994, included in the annual report of the registrant to its stockholders for the year ended November 30, 1994 are incorporated herein by reference thereto: Consolidated Balance Sheet--November 30, 1994 and 1993 Consolidated Statement of Income--Years Ended November 30, 1994, 1993 and 1992 Consolidated Statement of Stockholders' Equity - Years Ended November 30, 1994, 1993 and 1992 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows--Years Ended November 30, 1994, 1993 and 1992 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements The information contained in "Other Business Data" for "Quarterly Results of Operations" in the Annual Report is incorporated herein by reference thereto. ITEM 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE None PART III ITEM 10. DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS, PROMOTERS AND CONTROL PERSONS OF THE REGISTRANT The information contained on pages 2 through 5 of the Proxy Statement under the captions "Principal Stockholders and Holdings of Management" and "Election of Directors" is incorporated herein by reference thereto. ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION The information contained on page 6 through 12 of the Proxy Statement under the captions "Organization and Compensation Committee Report", "Stockholder Return Performance Graph", "Executive Compensation", and "Supplemental Retirement Income Plan" is incorporated herein by reference thereto. 7 Page 7 of 24 ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT The information contained on page 2 of the Proxy Statement under the heading "Principal Stockholders and Holdings of Management" is incorporated herein by reference thereto. ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS The information contained on page 6 of the Proxy statement under the heading "Organization and Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation" is incorporated herein by reference thereto. PART IV ITEM 14. EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULE, AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) (1) The response to this portion of Item 14 is submitted as a separate section of this report. (2) All financial statement schedules for which provision is made in the applicable accounting regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission are not required under the related instructions or are inapplicable and, therefore, have been omitted. (3) Listing of Exhibits 3. Articles of Incorporation as amended and By Laws are incorporated herein by reference to Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended February 28, 1994. 13. The registrant's Annual Report to Stockholders for the year ended November 30, 1994.* 21. List of subsidiaries of the registrant 23. Consent of experts and counsel 27. Financial Data Schedule (EDGAR filing only) *With the exception of the information incorporated in this Form 10-K by reference thereto, the Annual Report shall not be deemed "filed" as a part of this Form 10-K. (b) No reports on Form 8-K have been filed during the last quarter of the registrant's 1994 fiscal year. (c) Exhibits: The response to this portion of Item 14. is submitted as a separate section of this report. (d) Financial Statement Schedules: All financial statement schedules for which provision is made in the applicable accounting regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission are not required under the related instructions or are inapplicable and, therefore, have been omitted. 8 Page 8 of 24 ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K ITEM 14(a)(1) AND (c) LIST OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CERTAIN EXHIBITS YEAR ENDED NOVEMBER 30, 1994 BASSETT FURNITURE INDUSTRIES, INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES BASSETT, VIRGINIA 9 Page 9 of 24 ITEM 14(a)(1) LIST OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULE The following consolidated financial statements of the registrant and its subsidiaries, included in the annual report of the registrant to its stockholders for the year ended November 30, 1994 are incorporated herein by reference: Consolidated Balance Sheet--November 30, 1994 and 1993 Consolidated Statement of Income--Years Ended November 30, 1994, 1993 and 1992 Consolidated Statement of Stockholders' Equity - Years Ended November 30, 1994, 1993 and 1992 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows--Years Ended November 30, 1994, 1993 and 1992 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 10 Page 10 of 24 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. BASSETT FURNITURE INDUSTRIES, INCORPORATED (Registrant) By: /s/Robert H. Spilman Date: February 15, 1995 -------------------------------------------- ----------------- Robert H. Spilman Chairman of the Board of Directors and Chief Executive Officer
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated. By: /s/Peter W. Brown Date: February 15, 1995 -------------------------------------------- ----------------- Peter W. Brown Director By: /s/Thomas E. Capps Date: February 15, 1995 -------------------------------------------- ----------------- Thomas E. Capps Director By: Date: February 15, 1995 -------------------------------------------- ----------------- Alan T. Dickson Director By: Date: February 15, 1995 -------------------------------------------- ----------------- Paul Fulton Director By: /s/William H. Goodwin, Jr. Date: February 15, 1995 -------------------------------------------- ----------------- William H. Goodwin, Jr. Director By: /s/Glenn A. Hunsucker Date: February 15, 1995 -------------------------------------------- ----------------- Glenn A. Hunsucker President and Chief Operating Officer and Director By: /s/George W. Lyles, Jr. Date: February 15, 1995 -------------------------------------------- ----------------- George W. Lyles, Jr. Director By: Date: February 15, 1995 -------------------------------------------- ----------------- James W. McGlothlin Director
11 Page 11 of 24 SIGNATURES -- CONTINUED By: Date: February 15, 1995 -------------------------------------------- ----------------- Albert F. Sloan Director By: /s/John W. Snow Date: February 15, 1995 -------------------------------------------- ----------------- John W. Snow Director By: /s/Philip E. Booker Date: February 15, 1995 -------------------------------------------- ----------------- Philip E. Booker Vice President and Controller
12 Page 12 of 24 Index to Exhibits
Exhibit No. Page No. ----- -------- 3. Articles of Incorporation as amended and Bylaws - incorporated by reference to Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended February 28, 1994 N/A 13. Bassett Furniture Industries, Inc. Annual Report to Stockholders for the year ended November 30, 1994 13 - 21 21. List of subsidiaries of registrant 22 23. Consent of Independent Auditors 23 27. Financial Data Schedule (EDGAR filing only) 24
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CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
Bassett Furniture Industries, Incorporated and Subsidiaries

ASSETS November 30, ---------------------------------- 1994 1993 ------------- ------------- CURRENT ASSETS Cash and cash equivalents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 42,314,957 $ 52,957,556 Trade accounts receivable, less allowances for doubtful accounts (1994 - $1,115,000; 1993 - $1,200,000) and discounts . . . 71,936,750 74,965,301 Inventories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80,074,811 69,793,369 Prepaid expenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,206,736 2,656,073 Prepaid income taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 274,675 -0- Deferred income taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,823,000 1,213,000 ------------- ------------- 198,630,929 201,585,299 PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT Buildings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71,859,549 70,342,990 Machinery and equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130,218,793 127,043,322 Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 745,477 745,477 ------------- ------------- 202,823,819 198,131,789 Less allowances for depreciation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152,673,335 148,993,327 ------------- ------------- 50,150,484 49,138,462 Land . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,403,422 4,310,931 ------------- ------------- 54,553,906 53,449,393 OTHER ASSETS Investment in securities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43,638,983 36,291,645 Investment in affiliated companies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35,080,525 31,706,347 Deferred income taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0- 1,701,200 Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8,593,887 5,943,995 ------------- ------------- 87,313,395 75,643,187 ------------- ------------- $340,498,230 $330,677,879 ============= ============= LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY CURRENT LIABILITIES Accounts payable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 29,786,395 $ 26,405,963 Accrued compensation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,215,159 5,722,837 Income taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0- 1,061,036 ------------- ------------- 35,001,554 33,189,836 DEFERRALS Deferred liabilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9,529,784 8,612,578 Deferred income taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 774,000 -0- ------------- ------------- 10,303,784 8,612,578 STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Common stock, par value $5 a share, 50,000,000 shares authorized . . 70,434,075 72,241,005 Additional capital . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0- 422,784 Retained earnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 221,949,817 216,211,676 Unrealized holding gains, net of tax . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,809,000 -0- ------------- ------------- 295,192,892 288,875,465 ------------- ------------- $340,498,230 $330,677,879 ============= =============
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements. 2 14 of 24 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME Bassett Furniture Industries, Incorporated and Subsidiaries
YEAR ENDED NOVEMBER 30, ------------------------------------------------------ 1994 1993 1992 ------------- ------------- ------------- NET SALES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 510,560,858 $ 503,770,060 $ 473,401,341 COSTS AND EXPENSES COST OF SALES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 419,393,531 413,055,371 385,294,583 SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66,044,399 63,472,078 59,852,470 ------------- ------------- ------------- 485,437,930 476,527,449 445,147,053 ------------- ------------- ------------- INCOME FROM OPERATIONS 25,122,928 27,242,611 28,254,288 OTHER INCOME, NET . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9,657,476 9,270,219 9,787,614 NET UNREALIZED GAIN ON INVESTMENT SECURITIES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0- -0- 1,224,796 ------------- ------------- ------------- Income before income taxes and cumulative Effect of a change in accounting principle 34,780,404 36,512,830 39,266,698 INCOME TAXES FEDERAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8,521,000 9,223,000 10,187,000 STATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,361,000 1,077,000 1,449,000 DEFERRED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (78,000) 344,000 138,000 ------------- ------------- ------------- 9,804,000 10,644,000 11,774,000 ------------- ------------- ------------- Income before cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle 24,976,404 25,868,830 27,492,698 CUMULATIVE EFFECT OF A CHANGE IN ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLE . . . . . . . (510,200) -0- -0- ------------- ------------- ------------- NET INCOME $ 24,466,204 $ 25,868,830 $ 27,492,698 ============= ============= ============= EARNINGS PER SHARE: Income before cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle . $1.75 $1.79 $1.91 Cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle . . . . . . . (.04) -0- -0- ------------- ------------- ------------- NET INCOME PER SHARE $1.71 $1.79 $1.91 ============= ============= =============
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Bassett Furniture Industries, Incorporated and Subsidiaries
COMMON STOCK TREASURY STOCK AT COST ------------------------- ADDITIONAL RETAINED ------------------------ SHARES AMOUNT CAPITAL EARNINGS SHARES AMOUNT ---------- ----------- ---------- ------------ --------- ----------- BALANCE, DECEMBER 1, 1991 . . . . . . . . . 9,572,968 $47,864,840 $7,993,618 $250,798,846 1,894,944 $51,551,707 Net income . . . . . . . . . . . . . - - - 27,492,698 - - Cash dividends . . . . . . . . . . . - - - (9,205,978) - - Purchase of common stock . . . . . . - - - - 3 92 Contribution of treasury stock to Employee Savings/Retirement Plan . - - 232,780 - (10,929) (148,369) Exercise of stock options . . . . . . - - 38,837 - (1,642) (9,233) Retire treasury stock . . . . . . . . (1,882,376) (9,411,880) (8,265,235) (33,717,082 (1,882,376) (51,394,197) 3 for 2 stock split distributed April, 1992 . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,844,750 19,223,750 - (19,223,750) - - ---------- ----------- ---------- ------------ --------- ----------- BALANCE, NOVEMBER 30, 1992 . . . . . . . . 11,535,342 57,676,710 -0- 216,144,734 -0- -0- Net income . . . . . . . . . . . . . - - - 25,868,830 - - Cash dividends . . . . . . . . . . . - - - (11,358,213) - - Exercise of stock options . . . . . . 24,124 120,620 422,784 - - - 5 for 4 stock split distributed May, 1993 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,888,735 14,443,675 - (14,443,675) - - ---------- ----------- ---------- ------------ --------- ----------- BALANCE, NOVEMBER 30, 1993 . . . . . . . . 14,448,201 72,241,005 422,784 216,211,676 -0- -0- Net income . . . . . . . . . . . . . - - - 24,466,204 - - Cash dividends . . . . . . . . . . . - - - (11,411,357) - - Purchase and retirement of common stock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (361,386) (1,806,930) (422,784) (7,316,706) _ _ ---------- ----------- ---------- ------------ --------- ----------- BALANCE, NOVEMBER 30, 1994 . . . . . . . . 14,086,815 $70,434,075 $ -0- $221,949,817 -0- $ -0- ========== =========== ========== ============ ========= ===========
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements. 3 15 of 24 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS Bassett Furniture Industries, Incorporated and Subsidiaries
YEAR ENDED NOVEMBER 30, ---------------------------------------------------- 1994 1993 1992 ----------- ----------- ----------- OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $24,466,204 $25,868,830 $27,492,698 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8,799,199 8,984,279 8,482,547 Equity in unremitted income of affiliated companies . . . . . . . (4,463,683) (3,945,899) (3,642,938) Contribution of treasury stock to Employee Savings/Retirement Plan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0- -0- 381,149 Provision for losses on trade accounts receivable . . . . . . . . 844,483 434,450 1,635,517 Net realized gain from sales of investment securities . . . . . (518,851) (695,247) (1,111,623) Net unrealized gain on investment securities . . . . . . . . . . -0- -0- (1,224,796) Net gain from sales of property, plant and equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (25,683) (317,964) (483,991) Deferred income taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 432,200 344,000 138,000 Changes in deferred liabilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 917,206 744,216 703,023 Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Trade accounts receivable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,184,068 (1,041,227) (8,316,380) Other receivables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (362,506) 1,610,931 752,666 Inventories and prepaid expenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (9,832,105) (5,707,633) (8,972,534) Accounts payable and accrued compensation . . . . . . . . . . 2,872,754 (2,547,243) 7,087,396 Income taxes payable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (1,624,711) (1,300,760) 219,079 ----------- ----------- ----------- NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES 23,688,575 22,430,733 23,139,813 INVESTING ACTIVITIES Purchases of property, plant and equipment . . . . . . . . . . . (9,999,040) (6,235,233) (9,898,098) Proceeds from sales of property, plant and equipment . . . . . . 121,011 382,833 753,359 Purchases of investment securities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (9,893,116) (9,866,962) (9,677,517) Proceeds from sales of investment securities . . . . . . . . . . 7,595,629 7,522,647 10,140,808 Dividends from affiliated company . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,089,505 272,376 -0- Investment in corporate owned life insurance . . . . . . . . . . (2,598,314) (731,672) (178,202) Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 310,928 (187,425) 440,876 ----------- ----------- ----------- NET CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES (13,373,397) (8,843,436) (8,418,774) FINANCING ACTIVITIES Exercise of stock options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0- 543,404 48,070 Purchase of common stock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (9,546,420) -0- (92) Cash dividends . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (11,411,357) (11,358,213) (9,205,978) ----------- ----------- ----------- NET CASH USED IN FINANCING ACTIVITIES (20,957,777) (10,814,809) (9,158,000) ----------- ----------- ----------- CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (10,642,599) 2,772,488 5,563,039 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS-beginning of year . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52,957,556 50,185,068 44,622,029 ----------- ----------- ----------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS-end of year . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $42,314,957 $52,957,556 $50,185,068 =========== =========== =========== - ------------------- Income tax payments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $11,506,711 $11,600,760 $11,416,921 =========== =========== ===========
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements. 4 16 of 24 NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Bassett Furniture Industries, Incorporated and Subsidiaries A. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES Principles of Consolidation The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries, all of which are wholly-owned. All significant intercompany balances and transactions are eliminated in consolidation. Cash Equivalents The Company considers all temporary, highly liquid investments with a maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. The carrying amount approximates fair value because of the short maturity of these investments. Trade Accounts Receivable The Company has only one business segment, the manufacture and sale of household furniture. Substantially all of the Company's trade accounts receivable are due from retailers in this market. The Company performs on-going evaluations of its customers' credit worthiness and, generally, requires no collateral. Inventories All inventories are valued at last-in, first-out (LIFO) cost which is not in excess of market. Property, Plant and Equipment Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost. Depreciation is computed generally by accelerated methods. Investment in Securities Effective December 1, 1993, the Company adopted the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 115, Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities (Statement 115). Under Statement 115, the Company classifies its investment in securities as available-for-sale, which are reported at fair value. Unrealized holding gains and losses, net of the related tax effect, on available-for-sale securities are excluded from income and are reported as a separate component of stockholders' equity. Realized gains and losses from securities classified as available-for-sale are included in income and are determined using the specific identification method for ascertaining the cost of securities sold. The investment in securities at November 30, 1993, is reported at the lower of aggregate portfolio cost or market. Investment in Affiliated Companies The equity method of accounting is used for the investment in affiliated companies. The carrying amounts approximate the Company's equity in their underlying net assets. Investment in Corporate Owned Life Insurance Investment in corporate owned life insurance policies is recorded net of policy loans and is included in other assets. The net life insurance expense, which includes premiums and interest on cash surrender borrowings, net of increases in cash surrender values, is included in other income. Revenue Recognition Revenue from sales is recognized when the goods are shipped to the customer. Sales to one customer, as a percent of gross sales, amounted to 13% in 1994, 12% in 1993 and 13% in 1992. Income Taxes For 1994, deferred income taxes were determined based on the difference between the financial statement and income tax bases of assets and liabilities using enacted tax rates in effect for the year in which the differences are expected to reverse. The Company had previously determined income tax expense under the deferred method, whereby timing differences were recorded at the tax rates in effect for the year in which the differences arose and were not adjusted for tax rate changes. Earnings Per Share Earnings per share is calculated using the weighted average number of shares outstanding. All share and per share data has been adjusted to reflect the 5 for 4 stock split in 1993 and the 3 for 2 stock split in 1992. B. INVENTORIES (in millions)
1994 1993 ----- ----- Finished goods $45.2 $40.9 Work in process 15.6 14.7 Raw materials and supplies 44.6 37.3 ----- ----- Total inventories on FIFO cost method 105.4 92.9 LIFO adjustment 25.3 23.1 ----- ----- $80.1 $69.8 ===== =====
C. INVESTMENT IN SECURITIES Information on investment in securities by major security type at November 30, 1994, follows: (in millions)
Gross Gross Unrealized Unrealized Holding Holding Fair Cost Gains Losses Value ----- ---------- ---------- ----- Equity securities $26.5 $6.6 $2.2 $30.9 Mutual funds 5.6 0.4 0.1 5.9 Municipal securities 5.0 -0- 0.1 4.9 Other 2.0 -0- 0.1 1.9 ----- ---- ---- ----- $39.1 $7.0 $2.5 $43.6 ===== ==== ==== =====
Maturities of the municipal securities are due within five years. At November 30, 1993, the portfolio had an aggregate market value of $43.7 million and an adjusted cost basis of $36.3 million. 5 17 of 24 NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED Bassett Furniture Industries, Incorporated and Subsidiaries D. INVESTMENT IN AFFILIATED COMPANIES The Company has an equity interest in a company which leases exhibition space to furniture and accessory manufacturers and an equity interest in a manufacturer of particleboard for use principally in the furniture industry. The Company's share of income from operations and net income from these affiliates is as follows: (in millions)
1994 1993 1992 ---- ---- ---- Income from operations $7.3 $7.0 $6.6 Net income 4.5 3.9 3.6
E. INCOME TAXES Effective December 1, 1993, the Company adopted the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes, and has reported the cumulative effect of the change in the method of accounting for income taxes in the financial statements for 1994, in the amount of $510,200. The principal cause of this adjustment was due to the basis difference of an acquisition made in prior years which was accounted for as a purchase transaction. A reconciliation of the statutory federal income tax rate and the effective tax rate, as a percentage of pretax income, is as follows:
1994 1993 1992 ----- ----- ----- Statutory federal income tax rate 35.0% 35.0% 34.0% Dividends received exclusion (1.6) (1.5) (1.5) Tax exempt interest (1.7) (1.5) (1.3) Targeted jobs tax credit (0.8) (1.1) (0.9) Unremitted affiliate income (3.4) (2.9) (2.5) State income tax, net of federal benefit 2.5 2.0 2.5 Corporate owned life insurance (1.3) -0- -0- Other (0.5) (0.8) (0.3) ----- ----- ----- Effective tax rate 28.2% 29.2% 30.0% ===== ===== =====
The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to significant portions of the deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities at November 30, 1994, are presented below:(in thousands)
1994 ------ Deferred tax assets: Accrued retirement benefits $3,584 Provision for doubtful accounts 518 Insurance claims and reserves 1,141 Excess of tax over financial statement basis of investment securities 647 Other 756 ------ Total gross deferred tax assets 6,646 Less valuation allowance -0- ------ Net deferred tax assets 6,646 Deferred tax liabilities: Unremitted affiliate income $1,917 Excess of financial statement over tax basis of property, plant and equipment 1,534 Unrealized holding gains and losses 1,722 Other 424 ------ Total gross deferred tax liabilities 5,597 ------ Net deferred tax asset $1,049 ======
Based upon the level of historical taxable income and projections for future taxable income over the periods which the deferred tax assets are deductible, management believes it is more likely than not the Company will realize the benefits of the deferred tax assets. The provision for deferred income taxes is comprised of the following:
(in thousands) 1993 1992 ---- ---- Special credits $190 $497 Unremitted affiliate income 331 300 Accrued retirement benefits (280) (220) Depreciation (114) (184) Other 217 (255) ---- ---- $344 $138 ==== ====
F. RETIREMENT PLANS The Company has a qualified defined contribution plan (Employee Savings/Retirement Plan) which covers all employees, with over one year service, who elect to participate and have fulfilled the necessary service requirements. Employee contributions to the Plan are matched by the Company at the rate of 115% of the first 2% through 5% of the employee's contribution, based on seniority. The Plan incorporates provisions of Section 401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code. The expense for the Plan for 1994, 1993 and 1992, amounted to approximately $2,444,000, $2,337,000 and $2,250,000, respectively. The Company has a supplemental retirement Income Plan that covers certain senior executives and provides additional retirement and death benefits. Also, the Company has a Deferred Compensation Plan for certain senior executives which provides for voluntary deferral of compensation, otherwise payable. The unfunded future liability of the Company under these Plans is included in deferred liabilities. G. STOCK OPTION PLANS In 1994, the stockholders approved the 1993 Long Term Incentive Plan for key employees of the Company. The Company has reserved for issuance 450,000 shares of common stock pursuant to the Plan. Options granted under the Plan may be for such terms and exercised at such times as determined at the time of grant by the Organization and Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors. Under terms of the Plan, options to purchase 68,650 shares of Common Stock were granted in 1994 at $26.25 per share, the fair market value at date of grant. No options were exercised in 1994. Additionally, the Plan includes provisions for the granting of stock appreciation rights and certain restricted awards. At November 30, 1994, no such grants had been issued. 6 18 of 24 NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED Bassett Furniture Industries, Incorporated and Subsidiaries G. STOCK OPTION PLANS - CONTINUED Also in 1994, the stockholders approved the 1993 Stock Plan for Non-Employee Directors. Pursuant to this Plan, 75,000 shares of Common Stock have been reserved. Under terms of the Plan, each non-employee director will automatically be granted an option to purchase 500 shares of Common Stock on April 1 of each year beginning on April 1, 1994. Options to purchase 4,500 shares of Common Stock were granted in 1994 at $27.75 per share, the fair market value at date of grant. No options were exercised in 1994. The Company's 1982 Stock Option Plan terminated in 1993. Stock option activity during 1994, 1993 and 1992 follows: (adjusted for stock splits in 1993 and 1992)
Number of Option price shares per share --------- -------------- Outstanding at December 1, 1991 3,954 $17.07 Granted in 1992 165,937 $28.00 Exercised in 1992 (3,954) $17.07 Cancelled in 1992 -0- - ------- Outstanding at November 30, 1992 165,937 $28.00 Granted in 1993 174,063 $37.40 Exercised in 1993 (51,783) $28.00 Cancelled in 1993 -0- - ------- Outstanding at November 30, 1993 288,217 $28.00 - $37.40 Granted in 1994 73,150 $26.25 - $27.75 Exercised in 1994 0 - - Cancelled in 1994 (16,150) $26.25 - $37.40 ------- Outstanding at November 30, 1994 345,217 $26.25 - $37.40 ======= Exercisable at November 30, 1994 200,128 $26.25 - $37.40 Exercisable at November 30, 1993 93,743 $28.00 - $37.40 Exercisable at November 30, 1992 0 - -
H. OTHER INCOME, NET (in millions)
1994 1993 1992 ---- ---- ---- Equity in unremitted income of affiliated companies $4.5 $3.9 $3.6 Dividends 2.3 2.2 2.4 Interest (principally tax exempt) 1.7 1.6 1.6 Gains from sales of investment securities 0.5 0.7 1.4 Losses from sales of investment securities -0- -0- (0.3) Net gain from sales of property, plant and equipment -0- 0.3 0.5 Corporate owned life insurance, net of interest expense (0.2) (0.4) (0.2) Contributions (0.2) (0.6) (0.3) Other 1.1 1.6 1.1 ---- ---- ---- $9.7 $9.3 $9.8 ==== ==== ====
Interest expense on corporate owned life insurance policy loans was $1.4 million in 1994, $.6 million in 1993 and 1992. 7 19 of 24 INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT Board of Directors Bassett Furniture Industries, Incorporated We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Bassett Furniture Industries, Incorporated and subsidiaries as of November 30, 1994 and 1993, and the related consolidated statements of income, stockholders' equity and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended November 30, 1994. These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Bassett Furniture Industries, Incorporated and subsidiaries as of November 30, 1994 and 1993, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended November 30, 1994 in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. As discussed in notes A, C and E, the Company adopted the provisions of the Financial Accounting Standards Board Statement No. 109, "Accounting for Income Taxes," and Statement No. 115, "Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities," in 1994. KPMG PEAT MARWICK LLP Greensboro, North Carolina December 17, 1994 8 20 of 24 OTHER BUSINESS DATA Bassett Furniture Industries, Incorporated and Subsidiaries (All market information and per share data has been restated to reflect the 5 for 4 stock split in 1993 and the 3 for 2 stock split in 1992) SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
1994 1993 1992 1991 1990 Net Sales . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $510,560,858 $503,770,060 $473,401,341 $401,616,062 $435,660,901 Cost of Sales . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 419,393,531 413,055,371 385,294,583 331,139,815 359,995,572 Income Before Income Taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34,780,404 36,512,830 39,266,698 26,873,028 6,867,589 Income Taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9,804,000 10,644,000 11,774,000 7,030,000 1,722,000 Net Income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24,466,204 25,868,830 27,492,698 19,843,028 5,145,589 Net Income Per Share . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.71 1.79 1.91 1.37 .35 Cash Dividends Declared . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11,411,357 11,358,213 9,205,978 7,705,563 9,787,901 Cash Dividends Per Share . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .80 .78 .64 .53 .67 Total Assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 340,498,230 330,677,879 318,583,145 291,259,296 271,116,337 Current Ratio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.67 to 1 6.07 to 1 5.22 to 1 6.95 to 1 9.12 to 1 Book Value Per Share . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20.96 19.99 18.99 17.72 16.89 Weighted Average Number of Shares . . . . . . . . . . 14,294,803 14,440,341 14,416,534 14,450,385 14,810,100
QUARTERLY RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
1994 ---------------------------------------------------------- FIRST SECOND THIRD FOURTH ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Net Sales . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $121,664,291 $134,639,355 $124,967,415 $129,289,797 Gross Profit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19,836,837 25,797,650 21,507,700 24,025,140 Income Before Cumulative Effect of Accounting Change . . . . . . . 4,730,413 7,679,398 4,589,051 7,977,542 Net Income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,220,213 7,679,398 4,589,051 7,977,542 Per Share Before Cumulative Effect of Accounting Change . . . . . . . . .33 .53 .32 .57 Net Income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29 .53 .32 .57
1993 ---------------------------------------------------------- FIRST SECOND THIRD FOURTH ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Net Sales . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $120,308,196 $128,888,668 $121,176,195 $133,397,001 Gross Profit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22,224,666 24,291,032 19,851,521 24,347,470 Net Income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6,181,920 7,055,482 4,650,277 7,981,151 Per Share . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .43 .49 .32 .55
MARKET AND DIVIDEND INFORMATION The Company's common stock is traded on the over-the-counter market and is listed on the NASDAQ National Market System. The Company had approximately 2,200 stockholders at November 30, 1994. The range of high and low market prices and dividends declared for the last two fiscal years are listed below:
MARKET PRICES OF COMMON STOCK DIVIDENDS DECLARED ---------------------------------------------- ------------------ QUARTER 1994 1993 1994 1993 ------- ---------------- ---------------- ---- ---- HIGH LOW HIGH LOW First $36.75 $28.75 $41.60 $30.00 $.20 $.18 Second 29.50 25.50 43.80 36.40 .20 .20 Third 29.75 26.63 37.25 28.50 .20 .20 Fourth 30.25 26.06 36.00 28.75 .20 .20
9 21 of 24 OTHER BUSINESS DATA - CONTINUED Bassett Furniture Industries, Incorporated and Subsidiaries MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS RESULTS OF OPERATIONS: Major components of net income expressed as a percentage of net sales were as follows:
1994 1993 1992 ---- ---- ---- Cost of sales 82.2% 82.0% 81.4% Gross profit 17.8 18.0 18.6 S G & A expenses 12.9 12.6 12.6 Income from operations 4.9 5.4 6.0 Other income, net 1.9 1.8 2.1 Net unrealized gain -0- -0- 0.2 Income before income taxes 6.8 7.2 8.3 Income taxes 1.9 2.1 2.5 Accounting change 0.1 -0- -0- Net income 4.8 5.1 5.8
NET SALES Net sales for 1994 compared to 1993 and 1992 were as follows:
1994 1993 1992 ---- ---- ---- Net sales (in millions) $510.6 $503.8 $473.4 Percentage increase over prior year 1.3% 6.4% 17.9%
The majority of the increase in net sales from 1993 to 1994 came from the Table Division, with other Divisions reporting relatively flat sales. The net sales increase from 1992 to 1993 was evenly spread throughout all Divisions. The significant increase between 1991 and 1992 came from the Upholstery and Bedding Divisions. COSTS AND EXPENSES Cost of sales remained level in 1994 and 1993, at 82.2% and 82.0%, respectively. The negative effect on cost of sales caused by increases in the cost of lumber and lumber related products which occurred in 1993, moderated in 1994; however, cost increases in other major raw materials restricted improvement in the cost of sales percentage in 1994. During each of the three years ending in 1994, the relationship of each cost component comprising cost of sales remained constant (materials 49%, labor 21%, overhead 12%). There was no material change in the percentage of selling, general and administrative expenses to net sales in the three years ending in 1994. OTHER INCOME, NET Note H in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements discloses the components of other income. INCOME TAXES The effective tax rate for 1994 was 28.2%, down from 29.2% and 30.0% in 1993 and 1992, respectively. The Company adopted the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 109, "Accounting for Income Taxes," in 1994 and reported the cumulative effect of the change in accounting for income taxes in the amount of $510,200 in the 1994 financial statements. Note E in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements contains complete disclosure of the Company's income tax status. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES: Cash provided by operating activities has remained constant in the last three years ($23.7 million in 1994, $22.4 million in 1993 and $23.1 million in 1992). The growth in inventories in each of these years has barred additional generation of cash. The increasing inventory levels are closely monitored and controlled by senior management. Traditionally, the Company has purchased (rather than leased) its capital equipment requirements. During 1994, $10,000,000 was expended for new equipment and facilities. A comparison of purchases of property, plant and equipment and depreciation charges follows:
1994 1993 1992 ---- ---- ---- Purchases of property, plant and equipment (in millions) $10.0 $6.2 $9.9 Depreciation charges (in millions) 8.8 9.0 8.5
The Company instituted and completed a program to repurchase its Common Stock in 1994, purchasing 361,386 shares at an average cost of $26.42 or a total expenditure of $9.5 million. The current ratio was 5.67 to 1 and 6.07 to 1 at November 30, 1994 and 1993, respectively. Working capital was $164 million and $168 million at November 30, 1994 and 1993, respectively. Cash provided by operating activities is expected to be adequate for normal future cash requirements. There were no material commitments for capital expenditures at November 30, 1994. Capital expenditures made in the future for normal expansion are anticipated to be made from funds generated by operating activities. The Company has never used the debt or equity markets as sources of funds or capital. The Company's consolidated financial statements are prepared on the basis of historical dollars and are not intended to show the impact of inflation or changing prices. Neither inflation nor changing prices has had a material effect on the Company's consolidated financial position and results of operations in prior years.
   1
                                                                   Page 22 of 24



                       EXHIBIT 21 - LIST OF SUBSIDIARIES

                     (a)   Bassett Furniture Industries of North Carolina Inc.
                           (North Carolina corporation)

                     (b)   E.B. Malone Corporation (Delaware corporation)
   1
                                                                            
                                                                   Page 23 of 24





                                   Exhibit 23

                        CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS


Board of Directors
Bassett Furniture Industries, Incorporated
Bassett, Virginia


We consent to incorporation by reference in the Registration Statements (Nos.
33-52405 and 33-52407) on Form S-8 of Bassett Furniture Industries,
Incorporated and subsidiaries of our report dated December 17, 1994, relating
to the consolidated balance sheets of Bassett Furniture Industries,
Incorporated and subsidiaries as of November 30, 1994 and 1993 and the related
consolidated statements of income, stockholders' equity and cash flows for each
of the years in the three-year period ended November 30, 1994 which report is
incorporated by reference in the November 30, 1994 annual report on the Form
10-K of Bassett Furniture Industries, Incorporated and subsidiaries.

As discussed in notes A, C and E to the consolidated financial statements, the
Company adopted the provisions of the Financial Accounting Standards Board's
Statement No. 109, "Accounting for Income Taxes," and Statement No. 115,
"Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities," in 1994.




                                        KPMG Peat Marwick LLP


Greensboro, North Carolina
February 23, 1995
 

5 Nov-30-1994 10K YEAR NOV-30-1994 DEC-01-1993 NOV-30-1994 42,314,957 43,638,983 73,051,750 1,115,000 80,074,811 198,630,929 207,227,241 152,673,335 340,498,230 35,001,554 0 70,434,075 0 0 224,758,817 340,498,230 510,560,858 520,218,334 419,393,531 485,437,930 0 844,483 1,400,000 34,780,404 9,804,000 24,976,404 0 0 (510,200) 24,466,204 1.71 0